NATO says Russian buildup in Belarus is biggest in 30 years

BRUSSELS --
NATO Secretary-Common Jens Stoltenberg expressed concern Thursday that Russia is continuous its navy buildup round Ukraine, and that it has now deployed extra troops and navy tools to Belarus than at any time in 30 years.


In the meantime, extra high-level diplomacy befell in Kyiv amid deep uncertainty about Russia's intentions. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy held a three-hour assembly with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan within the Ukrainian capital. French President Emmanuel Macron was because of maintain cellphone talks with Zelenskyy and Russian President Vladimir Putin.


Russia now has greater than 100,000 troops stationed close to Ukraine's northern and japanese borders, elevating concern that Moscow may invade once more, because it did in 2014, and destabilize the Ukrainian financial system. Russian officers deny that an invasion is deliberate.


"During the last days, we now have seen a big motion of Russian navy forces into Belarus. That is the most important Russian deployment there because the Chilly Warfare," Stoltenberg instructed reporters at NATO headquarters in Brussels.


He mentioned Russian troop numbers in Belarus are more likely to climb to 30,000, with the backing of particular forces, superior fighter jets, Iskander short-range ballistic missiles and S-400 ground-to-air missile protection programs.


"So we discuss a variety of contemporary navy capabilities. All this shall be mixed with Russia's annual nuclear forces train, anticipated to happen this month," Stoltenberg mentioned.


Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu was in Minsk to verify on preparations for main Russia-Belarus warfare video games scheduled for Feb. 10 to Feb. 20. Shoigu met with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko. Talking in regards to the drills, Lukashenko mentioned the objective was "to strengthen the border with Ukraine."


On the identical time, Belarus' defence ministry accused Ukraine of violating the nation's airspace with a drone final month. The ministry summoned Ukraine's protection attache and handed him a notice of protest over "frequent violations of the state border" with Belarus.


Kyiv rejected the allegation and accused Belarus of working with Russia to attempt to additional unsettle Ukraine. "We name on Minsk to chorus from taking part in together with Russia's destabilizing actions," overseas ministry spokesman Oleg Nikolenko mentioned on Twitter.


Ukraine's defence minister sought once more to venture calm, saying the likelihood of an invasion was "low," and he welcomed a change by U.S. officers, who've stopped utilizing the time period "imminent" when describing the danger of a Russian assault.


Oleksii Reznikov mentioned "the risk exists, the dangers exist, however they've existed since 2014, ever since Russia has turn into an aggressor." He mentioned "there aren't any grounds for panic, concern, flight or the packing of baggage." The minister put the variety of Russian troops close to Ukraine at 115,000.


Nonetheless, Stoltenberg renewed his name for Russia to "de-escalate," and repeated warnings from the West that "any additional Russian aggression would have extreme penalties and carry a heavy worth."


NATO has no intention of deploying troops to Ukraine ought to Russia invade, however it has begun to strengthen the defences of close by member international locations -- notably Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland. The 30-nation navy alliance additionally plans to beef up its defences within the Black Sea area close to Bulgaria and Romania.


Stoltenberg additionally embraced U.S. President Joe Biden's choice on Wednesday to ship 2,000 U.S.-based troops to Poland and Germany and to shift 1,000 extra from Germany to Romania, demonstrating to each allies and foes Washington's dedication to NATO's japanese flank.


"We're dedicated to discovering a political answer to the disaster, however we now have to be ready for the worst," Stoltenberg mentioned, and he appreciated different latest gives of troops and tools from a number of allies. Russia objects to the troop transfer and has described it as "damaging."


Erdogan, a outstanding NATO ally within the Black Sea area, is positioning himself as a doable mediator. Talking earlier than departing for Kyiv, he reiterated Turkey's assist for Ukraine's territorial integrity and mentioned Ankara was able to do what it might probably to cut back tensions.


"We're carefully following the challenges that Ukraine is confronted with in addition to the stress within the area," he mentioned. "As a Black Sea nation, we invite all sides to train restraint and dialogue to be able to deliver peace to the area."


In Helsinki, Finnish leaders held talks with European Fee President Ursula von der Leyen a few letter that Russian International Minister Sergey Lavrov despatched to a number of international locations on the "indivisibility of safety" in Europe.


Lavrov argues that the U.S. and NATO misunderstand the idea -- which basically signifies that the safety of 1 European nation is linked to the safety of all of them -- and he has demanded replies from international locations that signed a key safety doc encompassing it to make clear the difficulty.


Finnish Prime Minister Sanna Marin mentioned there was no "large information" within the letter however that it warranted a reply. Von der Leyen mentioned the fee, the EU's govt department, will coordinate a response, although Lavrov insisted that solely international locations and never organizations ought to reply.

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Fraser reported from Ankara. Related Press writers Dasha Litvinova in Moscow, Yuras Karmanau in Kyiv, Ukraine, Jari Tanner in Helsinki and Barbara Surk in Good, Paris contributed to this report

  • Russia-Ukraine satellite 1, CNN

    These photos present new tents having been erected on the Novoozernoe camp in Crimea. (Maxar Applied sciences)

  • Russia-Ukraine satellite 2, CNN

    This picture of the Osipovichi coaching space in central Belarus exhibits the deployment of Iskander short-range ballistic missiles. (Maxar Applied sciences)

  • Russia-Ukraine satellite 3, CNN

    This picture from Jan. 28, exhibits influence craters on the Persianovsky coaching floor in Russia. (Maxar Applied sciences/AP)

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