Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky's high financial adviser has condemned European international locations nonetheless buying Russian fuel and oil, claiming these concerned, together with attorneys and bankers for oligarchs, are aiding battle crimes.

Oleg Ustenko known as the shortage of a direct embargo on Russian imports by western economies "unacceptable" in an unique interview with the Observer.

"If Russians are committing battle crimes, even genocide, whoever is supplying Russia with this bloody cash is making the identical battle crime," mentioned Ustenko in remarks printed at theguardian.com.

He vowed that companies buying and selling with Russia would face future authorized motion.

Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy
The Ukrainian president's high financial adviser has spoken out towards European international locations nonetheless buying Russian fuel and oil. Above, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelinsky takes questions at a press convention on April 23, 2022, in Kyiv, Ukraine. (JOHN MOORE/GETTY IMAGES)

"We all know the title of the ship, the flag, the title of the captain, the quantity of oil, we all know how a lot cash was paid for that oil, the port of vacation spot, the corporate who bought the insurance coverage," Ustenko mentioned. "We're going to work with this info. We've different issues to do that are way more pressing now, however we're watching all people who's doing that.

"Our perception is that if firms are making battle crimes, we're going to prosecute and sue all these folks. Perhaps in a yr, possibly in 10 years, however we're going to discover these folks."

Ustenko estimated proceeds from Russian gross sales of oil and fuel at $1.4 billion a day and warned these aiding Russia in continued gross sales would face future authorized motion, noting Kyiv is monitoring companies buying and selling with Russia and would sue concerned commodity merchants and insurers.

The financial adviser additionally known as for measures such because the sale of frozen belongings in a plea for harder worldwide sanctions.

"Folks in Europe ... imagine that they may help us, that they are our nice associates, and certainly they're," Ustenko mentioned. "However they don't perceive that by supplying this cash to Putin, they're funding his navy machine. They're utilizing it for killing us, for doing the horrible issues they did in Bucha and elsewhere."

Ustenko addressed the announcement final week that Berlin, in accordance with German overseas minister Annalena Baerbock, would cease importing Russian oil by the tip of 2022 and would get rid of fuel after by noting the motion wasn't swift or intensive sufficient.

"The message ... was fully unacceptable, that Germans nonetheless comply with pay for killing our folks," he mentioned.

Ustenko mentioned oil imports may very well be halted in a single day however that it might be tougher to wean Europe off fuel. He urged proceeds go into escrow for Russian suppliers to entry after the battle's finish.

As well as, Ustenko known as out insurers, world commodity buying and selling homes, attorneys and bankers serving oligarchs aligned with the Kremlin.

"After all we're receiving nice assist however it will possibly by no means be sufficient. Tankers lifting Russian oil have insurance coverage offered from London," he mentioned. "We do not perceive and we do not need to see what number of Ukrainians have to be killed [before something is done]. It troubles me that by way of Europe, we're all the time speaking about cash. In Ukraine we're speaking about human life."

Lloyd's of London, described by the corporate because the "world's main insurance coverage market," mentioned by way of a spokesperson it "helps and stays centered on the supply of a world sanctions regime towards the Russian state, which ship an necessary message that Russia's invasion of a peaceable nation is unacceptable."

4 world commodity merchants nonetheless shopping for and promoting cargoes of Russian oil, Trafigura, Glencore, Vitol and Gunvor, advised the Observer they condemn the invasion and will not signal new offers, however are legally certain to current contracts.

Ustenko pleaded in private letters to chief officers with main merchants, asking them to halt enterprise with Russia, he mentioned. Whereas some didn't reply, others responses included damaged guarantees to chop ties.

Bankers and attorneys working for Russian oligarchs ought to think about how it might really feel if their households had been struggling as these in Ukraine.

"Are you going to just accept that? If sure, then do nothing for us. Should you assume that it is immoral, then act instantly. Even when your authorities doesn't perceive, you've the ability."

Concerning Ukraine's protection and postwar reconstruction, he believes it ought to be funded by seizing the frozen belongings of billionaire oligarchs topic to sanctions together with these of the Russian central financial institution.

"I am speaking about soccer golf equipment, I am speaking about good residences, homes, I am speaking about different properties within the UK," he mentioned.